Corresponding Parts and Scale Factors

Warmup

Activity #1

Investigate Corresponding Parts and Scale Factor.

A road sign for railroad crossings is a circle with a large X in the middle and two R’s. Here below is a picture with some points labeled and two copies of the picture.

  • Drag the elements in the rectangular boxes(labeled in green), and place them as corresponding parts in the three pictures.​

(1.) Use the moveable angle tool to compare angle KLM with its corresponding angles in Copy 1 and Copy 2.

(2.) What do you notice?

(3.) Use the moveable angle tool to compare angle NOP with its corresponding angles in Copy 1 and Copy 2.

(4.) What do you notice?

Activity #2

Identify Scaled Copies of a Triangle.

In the figure below is Triangle O, followed by a number of other triangles.

  • Examine the triangles closely and answer the questions that follow. Make sure to explain your reasoning for choosing each triangle.

(1.) Which of the triangles is a scaled copy of Triangle O?

(2.) In the table below, list all the triangles that are scaled copies in the table below. Record the side lengths that correspond to the side lengths of Triangle O listed in each column.

Activity #3

Identify Corresponding Points and Corresponding Sides.

The second H-shaped polygon is a scaled copy of the first. Consider labeling corresponding parts or some of the vertices.

  • Show one pair of corresponding points and two pairs of corresponding sides in the original polygon and its copy.

What scale factor takes the original polygon to its smaller copy? Explain or show your reasoning.

Quiz Time

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